Sourdough Kouign-Amann (Advanced)

A laminated Breton pastry made with layers of sourdough, butter, and caramelized sugar — crisp, flaky, and richly indulgent.

At a Glance

  • Loaf Style: Laminated pastry

  • Skill Level: Advanced

  • Total Time: ~20–24 hours

  • Prep Time: ~1½ hours active + overnight rests

  • Yield: 12 individual pastries or 1 round Kouign-Amann

  • Hydration: ~65%

  • Bake Temp: 400°F / 200°C

  • Baking Vessel: Muffin tin (for individual pastries) or 9-inch cake pan

Ingredients

For the Dough

  • 100g active sourdough starter (100% hydration)

  • 250g bread flour

  • 125ml water

  • 20g sugar

  • 5g fine sea salt

  • 25g unsalted butter, softened

For Laminating

  • 150g unsalted European-style butter, cold

  • 100g granulated sugar (for rolling into layers)

For Finishing

  • Additional sugar for dusting

  • Optional: pinch of flaky salt

Instructions

Make the Dough
1. In a mixing bowl, combine water, starter, sugar, and salt. Add flour and softened butter. Mix until a smooth, firm dough forms.
2. Knead lightly, cover, and ferment at room temperature for 3–4 hours.
3. Refrigerate the dough for at least 1 hour (or overnight) to firm it for lamination.

Prepare the Butter Block
4. Place butter between two sheets of parchment and pound into a 6-inch square. Chill until firm but pliable.
5. Roll the dough into a 9-inch square and place the butter block in the center. Fold the corners over the butter to seal.

Laminate the Dough
6. Roll out into a 12x6-inch rectangle. Perform a single book fold (fold both ends to meet in the center, then fold again like a book).
7. Wrap and chill for 30 minutes.
8. Repeat this process twice more, chilling between each fold.

Add Sugar and Shape
9. Roll dough into a large rectangle (~12x16 inches). Sprinkle 100g sugar evenly over the surface, pressing gently into the dough.
10. Fold in thirds like a letter, then roll again lightly.
11. Cut into 12 squares for individual pastries, or roll and shape into a single round loaf for a classic presentation.
12. Place into greased muffin tins or a cake pan.

Final Proof
13. Cover and let proof at room temp for 3–4 hours, until puffed but not doubled.

Bake
14. Preheat oven to 400°F / 200°C.
15. Bake for 25–30 minutes (individual) or 35–40 minutes (whole), until deeply golden and caramelized.
16. Cool briefly, then remove from tins to prevent sticking as sugar hardens.

Visual Cues

  • Exterior should be deeply golden and crisp, almost candied.

  • Layers should be visible and flake apart easily.

  • Base may have a sticky caramelized sugar crust.

Why This Works

The long fermentation adds a complex tang to the rich dough, while layering sugar into the folds creates crispy, caramelized edges. The result is a deeply satisfying contrast between crackly outside and tender, buttery inside.

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